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MIR139 microRNA 139 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 406931, updated on 5-Feb-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
MIR139provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
microRNA 139provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:31526
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000272036 MIM:615017; miRBase:MI0000261; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31526
Gene type
ncRNA
RefSeq status
PROVISIONAL
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
MIRN139; mir-139; MIR139-3p
Summary
microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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Genomic context

Location:
11q13.4
Exon count:
1
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 11 NC_000011.10 (72615063..72615130, complement)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 11 NC_060935.1 (72543279..72543346, complement)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 11 NC_000011.9 (72326107..72326174, complement)

Chromosome 11 - NC_000011.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1537 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72295333-72295856 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72295857-72296378 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 3721 Neighboring gene phosphodiesterase 2A Neighboring gene PDE2A antisense RNA 2 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105369377 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 5192 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72329425-72329944 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72336883-72337427 Neighboring gene RNA, U7 small nuclear 105 pseudogene Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72337428-72337971 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72339671-72340196 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72340723-72341248 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72341249-72341773 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72344820-72345416 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72345417-72346012 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72353123-72353623 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72354058-72354647 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72363808-72364353 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72367701-72368202 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72373037-72373701 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72375031-72375693 Neighboring gene PDE2A antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:72379106-72379610 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 5193

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

RNA

  1. NR_029603.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: PROVISIONAL

    Source sequence(s)
    AP003065
    Related
    ENST00000606837.1

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000011.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    72615063..72615130 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060935.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    72543279..72543346 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)