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Prosalpha3 Proteasome alpha3 subunit [ Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) ]

Gene ID: 37378, updated on 5-May-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
Prosalpha3provided by FlyBase
Official Full Name
Proteasome alpha3 subunitprovided by FlyBase
Primary source
FLYBASE:FBgn0261394
Locus tag
Dmel_CG9327
See related
AllianceGenome:FB:FBgn0261394
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Drosophila melanogaster
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota; Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea; Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora
Also known as
alpha-3; Alpha-3; alpha3; alpha3_dm; CG9327; Dmel\CG9327; PROS-29; Pros-alpha3; Pros20S-alpha3; pros29; Pros29; prosalpha3; PSB3_DROME
Summary
Predicted to enable threonine-type endopeptidase activity. Predicted to be involved in proteasomal protein catabolic process. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Part of proteasome core complex. Is expressed in several structures, including adult heart; embryonic/larval salivary gland; gastrula embryo; ovary; and testis. Orthologous to human PSMA4 (proteasome 20S subunit alpha 4). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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Genomic context

Location:
57B5-57B5; 2-92 cM
Exon count:
3
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
Release 6.54 current Release 6 plus ISO1 MT (GCF_000001215.4) 2R NT_033778.4 (20994900..20996118)
Release 5.57 previous assembly Release 5 (GCF_000001215.2) 2R NT_033778.3 (16882405..16883623)

Chromosome 2R - NT_033778.4Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized protein Neighboring gene dim gamma-tubulin 3 Neighboring gene uncharacterized protein Neighboring gene uncharacterized protein

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Gene Ontology Provided by FlyBase

Function Evidence Code Pubs
NOT enables peptidase activity IKR
Inferred from Key Residues
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in cytoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
is_active_in cytosol IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
is_active_in nucleus IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in nucleus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
part_of proteasome complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
part_of proteasome core complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
part_of proteasome core complex IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
part_of proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
part_of proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
part_of proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
proteasome alpha3 subunit
Names
20s proteasome
CG9327-PA
Prosalpha3-PA
alpha-subunit of 20S proteasome
alpha3
proteasome 20S alpha3 subunit
proteasome 29kD subunit
proteasome subunit alpha-type 4

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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Genome Annotation

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference assembly

Genomic

  1. NT_033778.4 Reference assembly

    Range
    20994900..20996118
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_057343.5NP_476691.1  proteasome alpha3 subunit [Drosophila melanogaster]

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_476691.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P18053, Q9W2N9
    Related
    FBpp0071451
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    PTZ00246
    Location:1245
    PTZ00246; proteasome subunit alpha; Provisional
    cd03752
    Location:3219
    proteasome_alpha_type_4; proteasome_alpha_type_4. The 20S proteasome, multisubunit proteolytic complex, is the central enzyme of nonlysosomal protein degradation in both the cytosol and nucleus. It is composed of 28 subunits arranged as four homoheptameric rings that stack on ...