Cav2 caveolin 2 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Cav2provided by RGD
Official Full Name: caveolin 2provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:620348
See related: Ensembl:ENSRNOG00000057713 AllianceGenome:RGD:620348
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Summary: Enables mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase binding activity; phosphoprotein binding activity; and syntaxin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including insulin receptor signaling pathway; negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; and positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation. Located in several cellular components, including caveola; lipid droplet; and nuclear inner membrane. Part of protein-containing complex. Biomarker of high grade glioma and obesity. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in low tension glaucoma and primary open angle glaucoma. Orthologous to human CAV2 (caveolin 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Expression: Biased expression in Lung (RPKM 1125.0), Heart (RPKM 413.6) and 7 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 4q22

Exon count:: 3

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	4	NC_086022.1 (46582681..46590058)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	4	NC_051339.1 (45616766..45624144)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	4	NC_005103.4 (44573264..44580640)

Chromosome 4 - NC_086022.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

n increase in the urinary abundance of Cav-2 in two models of acute kidney injury, and thus we proposed the urinary excretion of Cav-2 as a potential biomarker of kidney injury.
Title: Novel finding of caveolin-2 in apical membranes of proximal tubule and first detection of caveolin-2 in urine: A promising biomarker of renal disease.
Study suggests that molecular changes involving cav1, cav2 and cav3 occurring in endothelial cells following juvenile traumatic brain injury might participate in blood-brain barrier repair while, might serve other undefined roles in astrocytes
Title: Caveolin expression changes in the neurovascular unit after juvenile traumatic brain injury: signs of blood-brain barrier healing?
The localisation and expression of caveolin 2 in luminal uterine epithelium at the time of implantation suggest a role in trafficking proteins and the maintenance of a polarised epithelium.
Title: Caveolins redistribute in uterine epithelial cells during early pregnancy in the rat: an epithelial polarisation strategy?
Insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) is recruited to interact with the IR-catalyzed phospho-tyrosine cav-2, which facilitates IRS-1 association with and activation by IR to initiate IRS-1-mediated downstream signaling.
Title: Fatty acylated caveolin-2 is a substrate of insulin receptor tyrosine kinase for insulin receptor substrate-1-directed signaling activation.
show that Cav-2 is an epigenetic regulator of histone H3 modifications, and provide novel mechanisms of insulin-response epigenetic activation at the nuclear periphery
Title: Insulin-response epigenetic activation of Egr-1 and JunB genes at the nuclear periphery by A-type lamin-associated pY19-Caveolin-2 in the inner nuclear membrane.
Hormonal alteration causes a significant change in the expression of caveolin 2 and 3 in smooth muscle of rat urinary bladder.
Title: Altered expression of caveolin 2 and 3 in smooth muscle of rat urinary bladder by 17β-estradiol.
Cav2 translocates to inner nuclear membrane in response to insulin via Rab6 mediated pathway.
Title: Rab6-mediated retrograde transport regulates inner nuclear membrane targeting of caveolin-2 in response to insulin.
caveolin-2 protein expression and immunoreactivity were reduced in bladder smooth muscle at 6 and 12 months of age compared with young animals.
Title: Loss of bladder smooth muscle caveolae in the aging bladder.
Insulin-activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) is translocated to the nuclear envelope by caveolin-2.
Title: A novel domain of caveolin-2 that controls nuclear targeting: regulation of insulin-specific ERK activation and nuclear translocation by caveolin-2.
The phosphorylation of tyrosine 19-caveolin-2 is required for actin cytoskeleton-dependent ERK nuclear import.
Title: Identification of pY19-caveolin-2 as a positive regulator of insulin-stimulated actin cytoskeleton-dependent mitogenesis.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (19)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables D1 dopamine receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables D1 dopamine receptor binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
enables SNARE binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables molecular adaptor activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables molecular adaptor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables phosphoprotein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein heterodimerization activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein heterodimerization activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein homodimerization activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein homodimerization activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein kinase binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein kinase binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein kinase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein-macromolecule adaptor activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein-macromolecule adaptor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables scaffold protein binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables scaffold protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables syntaxin binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in basement membrane organization	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within basement membrane organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in caveola assembly	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in caveola assembly	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in caveola assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in caveola assembly	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
involved_in cell differentiation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of cell population proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in chemical synaptic transmission	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in endoplasmic reticulum organization	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within endoplasmic reticulum organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in endoplasmic reticulum organization	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in endothelial cell proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of endothelial cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in insulin receptor signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in insulin receptor signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in insulin receptor signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in insulin receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in mitochondrion organization	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within mitochondrion organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in mitochondrion organization	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of skeletal muscle cell proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of skeletal muscle cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation by host of viral process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation by host of viral process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of MAPK cascade	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of MAPK cascade	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of MAPK cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in regulation of mitotic nuclear division	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of mitotic nuclear division	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in skeletal muscle cell proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of skeletal muscle cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in skeletal muscle fiber development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within skeletal muscle fiber development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in skeletal muscle fiber development	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in vesicle docking	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in vesicle docking	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in vesicle docking	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
involved_in vesicle fusion	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in vesicle fusion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in vesicle fusion	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
involved_in vesicle organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in viral release from host cell	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in viral release from host cell	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in Golgi apparatus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in Golgi apparatus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in Golgi membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in acrosomal membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in acrosomal membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in caveola	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in caveola	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in caveola	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
part_of caveolar macromolecular signaling complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
part_of caveolar macromolecular signaling complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cell surface	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in cytoplasmic vesicle	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasmic vesicle	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
colocalizes_with focal adhesion	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in focal adhesion	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in focal adhesion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in lipid droplet	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in membrane raft	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in membrane raft	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nuclear envelope	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nuclear inner membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
located_in plasma membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in plasma membrane raft	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in plasma membrane raft	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
part_of protein-containing complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of protein-containing complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
colocalizes_with sarcolemma	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in synapse	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in transport vesicle	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in transport vesicle	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: caveolin-2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.