RHOA ras homolog family member A [Bos taurus (cattle)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: RHOAprovided by VGNC
Official Full Name: ras homolog family member Aprovided by VGNC
Primary source: VGNC:VGNC:33943
See related: BGD:BT11858; Ensembl:ENSBTAG00000004279
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Bos taurus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae; Bovinae; Bos
Also known as: ARHA
Orthologs: human mouse all
NEW: Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Location:: chromosome: 22

Exon count:: 6

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2023_09	current	ARS-UCD2.0 (GCF_002263795.3)	22	NC_037349.1 (50701226..50751133)

Chromosome 22 - NC_037349.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:: NC_037349.1 Chromosome 22 Reference ARS-UCD2.0 Primary Assembly

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

Go to the top of the page Help

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

RhoA and membrane fluidity mediates the spatially polarized Src/FAK activation in response to shear stress.
Title: RhoA and membrane fluidity mediates the spatially polarized Src/FAK activation in response to shear stress.
This work provides the first evidence of a global signaling event in response to a localized mechanical stress.
Title: Localized tensional forces on PECAM-1 elicit a global mechanotransduction response via the integrin-RhoA pathway.
the Lbc/alpha-catulin axis participates in 5-HT-induced PASMC mitogenesis and RhoA/ROCK signaling, and may be an interventional target in diseases involving vascular smooth muscle remodeling.
Title: The Lbc Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor α-catulin axis functions in serotonin-induced vascular smooth muscle cell mitogenesis and RhoA/ROCK activation.
The RhoA/ROCK signaling pathway is an important negative regulator of vascular calcification.
Title: RhoA/Rho kinase (ROCK) alters fetuin-A uptake and regulates calcification in bovine vascular smooth muscle cells (BVSMC).
A functional contribution of PI3K, Rho, and ROCK to both the autocrine mechanism of ATP release and ATP-mediated angiogenic activation of vasa vasorum endothelial cells, is reported.
Title: PI3K, Rho, and ROCK play a key role in hypoxia-induced ATP release and ATP-stimulated angiogenic responses in pulmonary artery vasa vasorum endothelial cells.
Results indicate that hypergravity induces ATP release and actin reorganization via RhoA activation and FAK phosphorylation, thereby activating cell proliferation and migration in bovine aortic endothelial cells.
Title: Hypergravity induces ATP release and actin reorganization via tyrosine phosphorylation and RhoA activation in bovine endothelial cells.
In all, these results demonstrate that cell-cell contact signals through VE-cadherin, RhoA, and intracellular tension in the actin cytoskeleton to regulate proliferation.
Title: Engineering amount of cell-cell contact demonstrates biphasic proliferative regulation through RhoA and the actin cytoskeleton.
These results demonstrate the critical role of the RhoA/alphavbeta5 integrin pathway in mediating Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced lung vascular permeability.
Title: Role of small GTPases and alphavbeta5 integrin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced increase in lung endothelial permeability.
These results suggest the existence of a feedback loop between cytoskeletal tension, adhesion maturation, and ROCK signaling that likely contributes to numerous mechanochemical processes.
Title: Activation of ROCK by RhoA is regulated by cell adhesion, shape, and cytoskeletal tension.
Cadherins, RhoA and Rac1, have important roles in mechanotransduction and that endothelial and smooth muscle cells use different mechanisms to respond to stretch.
Title: Cadherins, RhoA, and Rac1 are differentially required for stretch-mediated proliferation in endothelial versus smooth muscle cells.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (15)

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Markers

GDB:181197 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:155171

D3S1330E (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:147343

Gene Ontology Provided by RefSeq

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables GTP binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed
enables GTPase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in cell migration	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed
involved_in small GTPase-mediated signal transduction	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed
involved_in stress fiber assembly	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cleavage furrow	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed
located_in dendritic spine	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info	PubMed

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help

Preferred Names: transforming protein RhoA

Names: gb; p21; ras homolog gene family, member A

NP_788818.1

EC 3.6.5.2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.