U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

FGD5 FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 5 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 152273, updated on 11-Apr-2024

Summary

Go to the top of the page Help
Official Symbol
FGD5provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 5provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:19117
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000154783 MIM:614788; AllianceGenome:HGNC:19117
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
VALIDATED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
ZFYVE23
Summary
Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity and small GTPase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including filopodium assembly; regulation of GTPase activity; and regulation of cell shape. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Expression
Broad expression in spleen (RPKM 15.9), lung (RPKM 13.8) and 22 other tissues See more
Orthologs
mouse all
NEW
Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Go to the top of the page Help
Location:
3p25.1
Exon count:
21
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 3 NC_000003.12 (14810688..14934571)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 3 NC_060927.1 (14813154..14937021)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 3 NC_000003.11 (14860469..14976078)

Chromosome 3 - NC_000003.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124906215 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14712491-14713690 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 19517 Neighboring gene coiled-coil domain containing 174 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak4545 silencer Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 19518 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 19519 Neighboring gene chromosome 3 open reading frame 20 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 19520 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 19521 Neighboring gene meiotic recombination hotspot H Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14838036-14838969 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14845672-14846414 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14852491-14852991 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr3:14855464-14855666 Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2011 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 8692 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14905091-14905672 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14920327-14920828 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14941355-14942238 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14942239-14943121 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14955453-14956275 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14956276-14957097 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105376963 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14962633-14963132 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14963648-14964847 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr3:14965692-14965871 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 15385 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14988241-14988930 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 14097 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14989619-14990306 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:14990307-14990994 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 19523 Neighboring gene FGD5 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 2 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr3:15066535-15067034 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 19524 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 19525 Neighboring gene mitochondrial ribosomal protein S25

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

Go to the top of the page Help
  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

Go to the top of the pageHelp

Related articles in PubMed

  1. FGD5 regulates endothelial cell PI3 kinase-β to promote neo-angiogenesis. Azad AK, et al. FASEB J, 2022 Jan. PMID 34882832
  2. VE-PTP inhibition stabilizes endothelial junctions by activating FGD5. Braun LJ, et al. EMBO Rep, 2019 Jul. PMID 31267715, Free PMC Article
  3. Structure and function of the Fgd family of divergent FYVE domain proteins (1). Eitzen G, et al. Biochem Cell Biol, 2019 Jun. PMID 30308128
  4. Characterization of FGD5 Expression in Primary Breast Cancers and Lymph Node Metastases. Valla M, et al. J Histochem Cytochem, 2018 Nov. PMID 30052477, Free PMC Article
  5. FGD5 amplification in breast cancer patients is associated with tumour proliferation and a poorer prognosis. Valla M, et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 2017 Apr. PMID 28124285

See all (31) citations in PubMed

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?
  1. Common Variants on FGD5 Increase Hazard of Mortality or Rehospitalization in Patients With Heart Failure From the ASCEND-HF Trial.
    Title: Common Variants on FGD5 Increase Hazard of Mortality or Rehospitalization in Patients With Heart Failure From the ASCEND-HF Trial.
  2. FGD5 regulates endothelial cell PI3 kinase-beta to promote neo-angiogenesis.
    Title: FGD5 regulates endothelial cell PI3 kinase-β to promote neo-angiogenesis.
  3. Faciogenital dysplasia 5 confers the cancer stem cell-like traits of gastric cancer cells through enhancing Sox2 protein stability.
    Title: Faciogenital dysplasia 5 confers the cancer stem cell-like traits of gastric cancer cells through enhancing Sox2 protein stability.
  4. Long non-coding RNA FGD5-AS1 enhances osteosarcoma cell proliferation and migration by targeting miR-506-3p/RAB3D axis.
    Title: Long non-coding RNA FGD5-AS1 enhances osteosarcoma cell proliferation and migration by targeting miR-506-3p/RAB3D axis.
  5. lncRNA FGD5AS1 promotes breast cancer progression by regulating the hsamiR1955p/NUAK2 axis.
    Title: lncRNA FGD5‑AS1 promotes breast cancer progression by regulating the hsa‑miR‑195‑5p/NUAK2 axis.
  6. FGD5 facilitates tumor growth by regulating EGFR ubiquitination in gastric cancer.
    Title: FGD5 facilitates tumor growth by regulating EGFR ubiquitination in gastric cancer.
  7. A high level of lncFGD5-AS1 inhibits epithelial-to-Mesenchymal transition by regulating the miR-196a-5p/SMAD6/BMP axis in gastric Cancer.
    Title: A high level of lncFGD5-AS1 inhibits epithelial-to-Mesenchymal transition by regulating the miR-196a-5p/SMAD6/BMP axis in gastric Cancer.
  8. Faciogenital Dysplasia 5 supports cancer stem cell traits in basal-like breast cancer by enhancing EGFR stability.
    Title: Faciogenital Dysplasia 5 supports cancer stem cell traits in basal-like breast cancer by enhancing EGFR stability.
  9. *FGD5 tyrosine phosphorylation is essential for endothelial junction stabilization.
    Title: VE-PTP inhibition stabilizes endothelial junctions by activating FGD5.
  10. Human FYVE domain containing proteins, those within the faciogenital dysplasia (Fgd) subfamily are particularly divergent and couple with GTPases to exert unique cellular functions.
    Title: Structure and function of the Fgd family of divergent FYVE domain proteins (1).
Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (18)

Phenotypes

Go to the top of the page Help

Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

Go to the top of the page Help

See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Genotypes

Pathways from PubChem

Go to the top of the page

Interactions

Go to the top of the page Help
Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Markers

Homology

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
enables guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
  
enables guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
  
enables metal ion binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
 PubMed 
enables small GTPase binding ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
  
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in actin cytoskeleton organization ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
  
involved_in cytoskeleton organization ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
  
involved_in filopodium assembly ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
  
involved_in regulation of GTPase activity ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
  
involved_in regulation of cell shape ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
  
involved_in regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
  
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in Golgi apparatus ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
  
is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
located_in cytoplasm ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
  
located_in cytoskeleton IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
located_in cytosol TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
  
located_in early endosome IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
located_in endoplasmic reticulum IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
located_in lamellipodium ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
  
located_in plasma membrane IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
  
located_in ruffle ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
  
located_in ruffle membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help
Preferred Names
FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5
Names
zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 23

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001320276.2 → NP_001307205.1  FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 isoform 2

    Status: VALIDATED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an in-frame exon in the 3' coding region, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (2) is shorter than isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC090937, AW589887, BC144300, DB293373
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B7ZM68
    Related
    ENSP00000445949.1, ENST00000543601.5
    Conserved Domains (5) summary
    cd15792
    Location:1101 → 1223
    PH1_FGD5; FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing/faciogenital dysplasia protein 5, N-terminal Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domain
    cd15742
    Location:1237 → 1303
    FYVE_FGD5; FYVE-like domain found in FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 (FGD5) and similar proteins
    pfam00169
    Location:1116 → 1207
    PH; PH domain
    pfam00621
    Location:896 → 1083
    RhoGEF; RhoGEF domain
    cl17171
    Location:1356 → 1413
    PH-like; Pleckstrin homology-like domain

  2. NM_152536.4 → NP_689749.3  FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 isoform 1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_689749.3

    Status: VALIDATED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).
    Source sequence(s)
    AC087591, AC090937
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS46767.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    B3KVQ3, Q6MZY1, Q6ZNL6, Q7Z303, Q8IYP3, Q8N861, Q8N8G4
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A2X0SFF2, A3KMQ0
    Related
    ENSP00000285046.5, ENST00000285046.10
    Conserved Domains (5) summary
    PHA03169
    Location:132 → 323
    PHA03169; hypothetical protein; Provisional
    cd13237
    Location:1366 → 1456
    PH2_FGD5_FGD6; FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing/faciogenital dysplasia proteins 5 and 6 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, C-terminus
    cd15792
    Location:1101 → 1223
    PH1_FGD5; FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing/faciogenital dysplasia protein 5, N-terminal Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domain
    cd15742
    Location:1237 → 1303
    FYVE_FGD5; FYVE-like domain found in FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 (FGD5) and similar proteins
    pfam00621
    Location:896 → 1082
    RhoGEF; RhoGEF domain

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000003.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    14810688..14934571
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_011533422.2 → XP_011531724.2  FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 isoform X1

  2. XM_011533423.2 → XP_011531725.2  FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 isoform X3

  3. XM_047447514.1 → XP_047303470.1  FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 isoform X2

  4. XM_047447515.1 → XP_047303471.1  FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 isoform X4

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060927.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    14813154..14937021
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054345395.1 → XP_054201370.1  FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 isoform X1

  2. XM_054345396.1 → XP_054201371.1  FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 isoform X2

  3. XM_054345397.1 → XP_054201372.1  FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 isoform X3

  4. XM_054345398.1 → XP_054201373.1  FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 isoform X4

Nucleotide Protein
Heading Accession and Version
Protein Accession Links
GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
Q6ZNL6.3 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q6ZNL6

Gene LinkOut

The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

Chemical Information
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials
Tools
Miscellaneous