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ADAMTS5 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 5 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 11096, updated on 5-Mar-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
ADAMTS5provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 5provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:221
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000154736 MIM:605007; AllianceGenome:HGNC:221
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
ADMP-2; ADAM-TS5; ADAMTS-5; ADAMTS11; ADAM-TS 5; ADAMTS-11; ADAM-TS 11
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. Members of the family share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme contains two C-terminal TS motifs and functions as an aggrecanase that cleaves aggrecan, a major proteoglycan of cartilage, and may mediate cartilage destruction in osteoarthritis. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
Expression
Broad expression in ovary (RPKM 9.8), endometrium (RPKM 9.6) and 17 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

Location:
21q21.3
Exon count:
8
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 21 NC_000021.9 (26917922..26967088, complement)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 21 NC_060945.1 (25276336..25326235, complement)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 21 NC_000021.8 (28290241..28339407, complement)

Chromosome 21 - NC_000021.9Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr21:28214275-28215474 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr21:28217912-28218512 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr21:28218513-28219112 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr21:28224660-28225227 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105372760 Neighboring gene ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 1 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr21:28282232-28282780 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_61884 Neighboring gene VISTA enhancer hs1684 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124905050 Neighboring gene microRNA 4759 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr21:28398443-28399271 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_61891 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC102724355 Neighboring gene glutathione peroxidase pseudogene 2 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105372759

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Phenotypes

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Genome-wide association scan for survival on dialysis in African-Americans with type 2 diabetes.
EBI GWAS Catalog

HIV-1 interactions

Replication interactions

Interaction Pubs
Knockdown of ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 5 (ADAMTS5) by siRNA inhibits HIV-1 replication in HeLa P4/R5 cells PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Clone Names

  • FLJ36738

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables endopeptidase activity ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables extracellular matrix binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables heparin binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables identical protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables integrin binding TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
enables metalloendopeptidase activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables metalloendopeptidase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables metalloendopeptidase activity TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
enables metallopeptidase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables peptidase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables zinc ion binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in aortic valve morphogenesis ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in defense response to bacterium IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in endocardial cushion morphogenesis ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in extracellular matrix disassembly ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in extracellular matrix disassembly TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
involved_in extracellular matrix organization IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in myoblast fusion ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
PubMed 
involved_in proteolysis IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in proteolysis IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in pulmonary valve morphogenesis ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in collagen-containing extracellular matrix IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in endoplasmic reticulum lumen TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
is_active_in extracellular matrix IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in extracellular region TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in extracellular space IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5
Names
a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 11
a disintegrin-like and metalloprotease (reprolysin type) with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 5 (aggrecanase-2)
aggrecanase-2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_007038.5NP_008969.2  A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 preproprotein

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_008969.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AF142099, AK094057, AP001600, AP001601, CA313018
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS13579.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q52LV4, Q9UKP2, Q9UNA0
    Related
    ENSP00000284987.5, ENST00000284987.6
    Conserved Domains (4) summary
    smart00209
    Location:570622
    TSP1; Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
    cd04273
    Location:269473
    ZnMc_ADAMTS_like; Zinc-dependent metalloprotease, ADAMTS_like subgroup. ADAMs (A Disintegrin And Metalloprotease) are glycoproteins, which play roles in cell signaling, cell fusion, and cell-cell interactions. This particular subfamily represents domain architectures that ...
    pfam01562
    Location:67168
    Pep_M12B_propep; Reprolysin family propeptide
    pfam05986
    Location:732852
    ADAM_spacer1; ADAM-TS Spacer 1

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000021.9 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    26917922..26967088 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_047440680.1XP_047296636.1  A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 isoform X1

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060945.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    25276336..25326235 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054324327.1XP_054180302.1  A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 isoform X2

  2. XM_054324326.1XP_054180301.1  A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 isoform X2

  3. XM_054324328.1XP_054180303.1  A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 isoform X1