Guanosine monophosphate (GMP), also known as 5′-guanidylic acid or guanylic acid (conjugate base guanylate), is a nucleotide that is used as a monomer in RNA. It is an ester of phosphoric acid with the nucleoside guanosine. GMP consists of the phosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase guanine; hence it is a ribonucleotide monophosphate. Guanosine monophosphate is commercially produced by microbial fermentation.
As an acyl substituent, it takes the form of the prefix guanylyl-. |
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InChI=1S/C6H13O10P/c7- 2(1- 16- 17(13,14) 15) 3(8) 4(9) 5(10) 6(11) 12/h2- 5,7- 10H,1H2,(H,11,12) (H2,13,14,15) /t2- ,3- ,4+,5- /m1/s1 |
BIRSGZKFKXLSJQ-SQOUGZDYSA-N |
O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O |
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fundamental metabolite
Any metabolite produced by all living cells.
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View more via ChEBI Ontology
6-O-phosphono-D-gluconic acid
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6-Phospho-D-gluconate
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KEGG COMPOUND
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1729373
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Reaxys Registry Number
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Reaxys
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921-62-0
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CAS Registry Number
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ChemIDplus
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15337450
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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4626611
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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