CHEBI:36274 - glycochenodeoxycholic acid

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ChEBI Name glycochenodeoxycholic acid
ChEBI ID CHEBI:36274
Definition A bile acid glycine conjugate having 3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oyl as the bile acid component.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Secondary ChEBI IDs CHEBI:5463, CHEBI:41520, CHEBI:3591
Supplier Information ZINC000003831425
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Flavin mononucleotide (FMN), or riboflavin-5′-phosphate, is a biomolecule produced from riboflavin (vitamin B2) by the enzyme riboflavin kinase and functions as the prosthetic group of various oxidoreductases, including NADH dehydrogenase, as well as a cofactor in biological blue-light photo receptors. During the catalytic cycle, various oxidoreductases induce reversible interconversions between the oxidized (FMN), semiquinone (FMNH•), and reduced (FMNH2) forms of the isoalloxazine core. FMN is a stronger oxidizing agent than NAD and is particularly useful because it can take part in both one- and two-electron transfers. In its role as blue-light photo receptor, (oxidized) FMN stands out from the 'conventional' photo receptors as the signaling state and not an E/Z isomerization. It is the principal form in which riboflavin is found in cells and tissues. It requires more energy to produce, but is more soluble than riboflavin. In cells, FMN occurs freely circulating but also in several covalently bound forms. Covalently or non-covalently bound FMN is a cofactor of many enzymes playing an important pathophysiological role in cellular metabolism. For example dissociation of flavin mononucleotide from mitochondrial complex I has been shown to occur during ischemia/reperfusion brain injury during stroke.
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Formula C26H43NO5
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 449.62336
Monoisotopic Mass 449.31412
InChI InChI=1S/C26H43NO5/c1-15(4-7-22(30)27-14-23(31)32)18-5-6-19-24-20(9-11-26(18,19)3)25(2)10-8-17(28)12-16(25)13-21(24)29/h15-21,24,28-29H,4-14H2,1-3H3,(H,27,30)(H,31,32)/t15-,16+,17-,18-,19+,20+,21-,24+,25+,26-/m1/s1
InChIKey GHCZAUBVMUEKKP-GYPHWSFCSA-N
SMILES [H][C@@]12C[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@]3(C)[C@]([H])(CC[C@@]3([H])[C@]1([H])[C@H](O)C2)[C@H](C)CCC(=O)NCC(O)=O
Metabolite of Species Details
Homo sapiens (NCBI:txid9606) See: PubMed
Roles Classification
Biological Role(s): human metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing glycochenodeoxycholic acid (CHEBI:36274) has functional parent chenodeoxycholic acid (CHEBI:16755)
glycochenodeoxycholic acid (CHEBI:36274) has role human metabolite (CHEBI:77746)
glycochenodeoxycholic acid (CHEBI:36274) is a bile acid glycine conjugate (CHEBI:36255)
glycochenodeoxycholic acid (CHEBI:36274) is conjugate acid of glycochenodeoxycholate (CHEBI:36252)
Incoming glycocholic acid (CHEBI:17687) has functional parent glycochenodeoxycholic acid (CHEBI:36274)
sulfoglycochenodeoxycholic acid (CHEBI:72733) has functional parent glycochenodeoxycholic acid (CHEBI:36274)
glycochenodeoxycholate (CHEBI:36252) is conjugate base of glycochenodeoxycholic acid (CHEBI:36274)
IUPAC Names
[(3α,7α-dihydroxy-24-oxo-5β-cholan-24-yl)amino]acetic acid
N-(3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oyl)glycine
Synonyms Sources
chenodeoxycholylglycine ChemIDplus
Chenodeoxyglycocholate KEGG COMPOUND
chenodeoxyglycocholic acid ChEBI
GCDCA ChEBI
glycine chenodeoxycholate ChemIDplus
Glycochenodeoxycholate KEGG COMPOUND
GLYCOCHENODEOXYCHOLIC ACID PDBeChem
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid KEGG COMPOUND
Manual Xrefs Databases
C05466 KEGG COMPOUND
CHO PDBeChem
DB02123 DrugBank
Glycochenodeoxycholic_acid Wikipedia
GLYCOCHENODEOXYCHOLIC_ACID MetaCyc
HMDB0006898 HMDB
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
3226177 Beilstein Registry Number Beilstein
3226177 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
640-79-9 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
Citations Types Sources
22770225 PubMed citation Europe PMC
23078175 PubMed citation Europe PMC
Last Modified
21 January 2016