Indole-3-carbaldehyde (I3A), also known as indole-3-aldehyde and 3-formylindole, is a metabolite of dietary L-tryptophan which is synthesized by human gastrointestinal bacteria, particularly species of the Lactobacillus genus. I3A is a biologically active metabolite which acts as a receptor agonist at the aryl hydrocarbon receptor in intestinal immune cells, in turn stimulating the production of interleukin-22 which facilitates mucosal reactivity. |
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InChI=1S/C10H9NO3/c12-7-1-2-9-8(4-7)6(5-11-9)3-10(13)14/h1-2,4-5,11-12H,3H2,(H,13,14) |
DUUGKQCEGZLZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
OC(=O)Cc1c[nH]c2ccc(O)cc12 |
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Mus musculus
(NCBI:txid10090)
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Source: BioModels - MODEL1507180067
See:
PubMed
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Homo sapiens
(NCBI:txid9606)
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See:
DOI
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Bronsted acid
A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Bronsted base).
(via oxoacid )
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human metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
mouse metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus).
drug metabolite
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View more via ChEBI Ontology
(5-hydroxy-1H-indol-3-yl)acetic acid
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5-HIAA
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HMDB
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5-Hydroxy-1H-indole-3-acetic acid
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ChemIDplus
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5-Hydroxyindol-3-ylacetic acid
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ChemIDplus
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5-Hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid
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ChemIDplus
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5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid
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HMDB
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168797
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Reaxys Registry Number
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Reaxys
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54-16-0
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CAS Registry Number
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ChemIDplus
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