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sucrose |
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CHEBI:17992 |
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A glycosyl glycoside formed by glucose and fructose units joined by an acetal oxygen bridge from hemiacetal of glucose to the hemiketal of the fructose. |
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This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
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CHEBI:45795, CHEBI:9314, CHEBI:15128, CHEBI:26812
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ZINC000005132038 |
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Molfile
XML
SDF
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more structures >>
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Isocitric acid is a structural isomer of citric acid. Since citric acid and isocitric acid are structural isomers, they share similar physical and chemical properties. Due to these similar properties, it is difficult to separate the isomers. Salts and esters of isocitric acid are known as isocitrates. The isocitrate anion is a substrate of the citric acid cycle. Isocitrate is formed from citrate with the help of the enzyme aconitase, and is acted upon by isocitrate dehydrogenase.
Isocitric acid is commonly used as a marker to detect the authenticity and quality of fruit products, most often citrus juices. In authentic orange juice, for example, the ratio of citric acid to D-isocitric acid is usually less than 130. An isocitric acid value higher than this may be indicative of fruit juice adulteration.
Isocitric acid has largely been used as a biochemical agent due to limited amounts. However, isocitric acid has been shown to have pharmaceutical and therapeutic effects. Isocitric acid has been shown to effectively treat iron deficient anemia. Additionally, isocitric acid could be used to treat Parkinson's disease. Yarrowia lipolytica can be used to produce isocitric acid and is inexpensive compared to other methods. Furthermore, other methods produce unequal amounts of citric acid to isocitric acid ratio, mostly producing citric acid. Use of Yarrowia lipolytica produces a better yield, making equal amounts of citric acid to isocitric acid. |
Read full article at Wikipedia
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InChI=1S/C12H22O11/c13- 1- 4- 6(16) 8(18) 9(19) 11(21- 4) 23- 12(3- 15) 10(20) 7(17) 5(2- 14) 22- 12/h4- 11,13- 20H,1- 3H2/t4- ,5- ,6- ,7- ,8+,9- ,10+,11- ,12+/m1/s1 |
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N |
OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@]2(CO)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O |
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Mus musculus
(NCBI:txid10090)
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Source: BioModels - MODEL1507180067
See:
PubMed
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Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
(NCBI:txid3055)
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See:
PubMed
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae
(NCBI:txid4932)
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Source: yeast.sf.net
See:
PubMed
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Escherichia coli
(NCBI:txid562)
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See:
PubMed
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Homo sapiens
(NCBI:txid9606)
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See:
DOI
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Escherichia coli metabolite
Any bacterial metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Escherichia coli.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
Any fungal metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae ).
human metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
osmolyte
A solute used by a cell under water stress to maintain cell volume.
sweetening agent
Substance that sweeten food, beverages, medications, etc.
mouse metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus).
algal metabolite
Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in algae including unicellular organisms like chlorella and diatoms to multicellular organisms like giant kelps and brown algae.
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sweetening agent
Substance that sweeten food, beverages, medications, etc.
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View more via ChEBI Ontology
β-D-fructofuranosyl α-D-glucopyranoside
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1-alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl-2-beta-D-fructofuranoside
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KEGG COMPOUND
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β-D-Fruf-(2↔1)-α-D-Glcp
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JCBN
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Cane sugar
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KEGG COMPOUND
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sacarosa
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ChEBI
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Saccharose
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KEGG COMPOUND
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Sacharose
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ChEBI
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Sucrose
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KEGG COMPOUND
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SUCROSE
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PDBeChem
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sucrose
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UniProt
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table sugar
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ChemIDplus
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White sugar
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HMDB
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4610
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DrugCentral
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C00001151
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KNApSAcK
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C00089
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KEGG COMPOUND
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D00025
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KEGG DRUG
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D06533
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KEGG DRUG
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DB02772
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DrugBank
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G00370
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KEGG GLYCAN
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HMDB0000258
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HMDB
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SUC
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PDBeChem
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Sucrose
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Wikipedia
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SUCROSE
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MetaCyc
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View more database links |
1435311
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Reaxys Registry Number
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Reaxys
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57-50-1
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CAS Registry Number
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ChemIDplus
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57-50-1
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CAS Registry Number
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NIST Chemistry WebBook
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90825
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Reaxys Registry Number
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Reaxys
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97695
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Gmelin Registry Number
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Gmelin
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11021636
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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11093712
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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11111003
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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12065720
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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12706980
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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13508893
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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15291457
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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15660210
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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15792978
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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15845855
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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16228482
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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16304615
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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16313996
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Europe PMC
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16525719
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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16660545
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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16663947
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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16665852
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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17233733
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Europe PMC
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17439666
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Europe PMC
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17597061
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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18625236
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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19199566
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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19726178
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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21703290
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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21972845
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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22085755
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Europe PMC
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22311778
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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22404833
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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22751876
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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