| Theophylline, also known as 1,3-dimethylxanthine, is a drug that inhibits phosphodiesterase and blocks adenosine receptors. It is used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. Its pharmacology is similar to other methylxanthine drugs (e.g., theobromine and caffeine). Trace amounts of theophylline are naturally present in tea, coffee, chocolate, yerba maté, guarana, and kola nut.
The name 'theophylline' derives from "Thea"—the former genus name for tea + Legacy Greek φύλλον (phúllon, "leaf") + -ine. |
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Read full article at Wikipedia
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InChI=1S/C20H23N7O7/c21- 20-25-16-15(18(32)26-20)27(9-28)12(8-23-16)7-22-11-3-1-10(2-4-11)17(31)24-13(19(33)34)5-6-14(29)30/h1-4,9,12-13,22H,5-8H2,(H,24,31)(H,29,30)(H,33,34)(H4,21,23,25,26,32)/t12?,13-/m0/s1 |
| VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N |
| [H]C(=O)N1C(CNc2ccc(cc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)CNc2nc(N)[nH]c(=O)c12 |
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Mus musculus
(NCBI:txid10090)
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Source: BioModels - MODEL1507180067
See:
PubMed
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Escherichia coli
(NCBI:txid562)
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See:
PubMed
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Escherichia coli metabolite
Any bacterial metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Escherichia coli.
mouse metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus).
water-soluble vitamin (role)
Any vitamin that dissolves in water and readily absorbed into tissues for immediate use. Unlike the fat-soluble vitamins, they are not stored in the body and need to be replenished regularly in the diet and will rarely accumulate to toxic levels since they are quickly excreted from the body via urine.
(via B vitamin )
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nutraceutical
A product in capsule, tablet or liquid form that provide essential nutrients, such as a vitamin, an essential mineral, a protein, an herb, or similar nutritional substance.
(via B vitamin )
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View more via ChEBI Ontology
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N-[4-({[2-amino-5-formyl-4-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropteridin-6-yl]methyl}amino)benzoyl]-L-glutamic acid
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(5-formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteroyl)glutamate
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ChEBI
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10-Formyl-7,8-dihydrofolic acid
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ChemIDplus
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5-Formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid
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ChemIDplus
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5-Formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteroyl-L-glutamic acid
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ChemIDplus
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5-Formyltetrahydrofolate
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KEGG COMPOUND
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Acide folinique
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ChemIDplus
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folinate
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ChEBI
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Folinic acid
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KEGG COMPOUND
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L(-)-5-Formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid
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KEGG COMPOUND
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Leucovorin
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KEGG COMPOUND
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Leucovorinum
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ChemIDplus
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N-(5-formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteroyl)-L-glutamic acid
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ChEBI
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N5-Formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid
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ChemIDplus
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N5-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid
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ChemIDplus
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1232
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DrugCentral
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C03479
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KEGG COMPOUND
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D07986
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KEGG DRUG
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DB03256
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DrugBank
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Folinic_acid
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Wikipedia
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LSM-5146
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LINCS
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| View more database links |
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101688
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Reaxys Registry Number
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Reaxys
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58-05-9
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CAS Registry Number
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KEGG COMPOUND
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58-05-9
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CAS Registry Number
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ChemIDplus
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2004-01-09
